NEW YORK CITY TO OPEN BIDS FOR WEST NILE SPRAY CONTRACT-- THREE-YEAR PLAN FOR MASSIVE HAZARDOUS SPRAYING–INCLUDING AERIAL SPRAYING of MALATHION (FYFANON ULV) and NALED (DIBROM)

PRESS RELEASE

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PRESS RELEASE:

NEW YORK ENVIRONMENTAL LAW & JUSTICE PROJECT
member of The Clean Water Network
Joel R Kupferman, Esq., Exec. Dir. Kimberly Flynn, Policy Analyst Grace S. Jean, Legal Intern Daniel Skinner, Media Director
315 Broadway Suite 200 New York NY 10007-1121 212-766-9910 fax: 646-349-2622 nyeljp@justice.com
March 22, 2001

Contact: Kimberly Flynn (212) 439-1138
Joel Kupferman (212) 766-9910

CITY TO OPEN BIDS FOR WEST NILE SPRAY CONTRACT--

THREE-YEAR PLAN FOR MASSIVE HAZARDOUS SPRAYING–INCLUDING AERIAL SPRAYING of MALATHION (FYFANON ULV) and NALED (DIBROM)

New York City is planning its next West Nile campaign right now, threatening to barrage its eight million residents with dangerous pesticides once again. Only New York City, of all the counties and municipalities in NY State, is making preparations to escalate toxic spraying in 2001, and beyond.

On March 2, the State Health Department convened its West Nile Response Committee. After two years of environmentalist outcry over disastrous West Nile policies, the State Committee appears to be on the verge of altering its West Nile Plan for 2001. Specifically the Committee is leaning toward a more science-based, responsible policy--favoring least toxic preventative measures instead of pesticide spraying, and raising the threshold for spraying in the light of new information from the CDC. Meanwhile,New York City alone is moving aggressively and unaccountably in the opposite direction.

Next week, the City’s Health Department plans to grant a contract for mosquito control which includes the aerial and ground application of chemicals such as malathion and naled. These are among the most hazardous pesticides in current use (see below*). And the City’s bid sheet reveals that it intends to pursue this reckless course for the next three years, despite the fact that the risks posed by the virus are being downgraded.

The emphasis on broadcast spraying in the City’s policy flies in the face of newly released CDC data which show that many birds and mosquitoes in a given area can be infected with the virus without there being a single human case. The CDC data also continue to confirm that the vast majority of humans infected with the virus are asymptomatic or experience mild symptoms which resolve quickly. The severe form of the illness develops only very rarely. Furthermore, CDC has now taken children off the at-risk list for encephalitis.

Nonetheless, the City is choosing to spray over its eight million people a host of dangerous chemicals including:

Naled, aka Dibrom. The Precautionary Statements on the Dibrom label read as follows: “DANGER. CORROSIVE. Causes irreversible eye and skin damage. May be fatal if swallowed, inhaled or absorbed through skin.”

Malathion, aka Fyfanon ULV, is an organophosphate already banned in Japan, and a known nerve poison. Acutely, it produces toxic effects on the nervous system, blood and other tissues. In addition, there is a large body of reports in mainstream peer-reviewed medical journals attesting to its delayed toxic effects, including genetic abnormalities, carcinogenicity, ocular disease and immune suppression.

And Anvil, last year’s pesticide of choice.  The No Spray Coalition, our plaintiffs in the federal anti-spray suit against the City, received more than a hundred calls last year from residents complaining of adverse reactions to Anvil. The case of Department of Transportation worker, Ricardo Rosa, who was sprayed with Anvil as he worked on a Brooklyn street last September, demonstrates the irreversible damage even a one-time exposure can do. Prior to being sprayed he was completely healthy–he is now chronically short-of-breath, and has been diagnosed with “Occupational Asthma due to Anvil exposure” by a Mt. Sinai Occupational Medicine doctor. This clinic has documented other cases of Anvil-spray poisoning leading to partial disability.

Attorney Joel Kupferman, the Executive Director of the New York Environmental Law and Justice Project, said: “We can’t believe that Malathion is back on the list. If the City’s health department had performed adequate surveillance on the health impact of its 1999 spray campaign, it would know that many residents, especially those living in Queens, suffered malathion poisoning.  But the City made no provision to track or to treat those with adverse reactions to malathion and Scourge in ‘99, or to Anvil in 2000 either. It looks like they just don’t want to know.”

In the coming days, the City will close the deal on a plan which, if carried out, will result residents being exposed again and again to organophosphate and synthetic pyrethroid pesticides. This, even though the available science points to the far greater effectiveness and sustainability of public education, breeding site reduction (elimination of standing water), and selective larviciding. More broadcast spraying, which endangers all New Yorkers and does incalculable damage to a fragile urban environment, is irresponsible and unacceptable. We demand a policy which is based on reasonable prevention and precautions--rather than on hype, hysteria and hazardous chemicals.

The city of New York will open bids from prospective contractors for three components of the City’s  WEST NILE SPRAY CAMPAIGN for next three years (2001-3).

Bid Opening  for

Surveillance Component
March 23, 2001 10:30 NYC Health Department 125 Worth Street NY
Mosquito Control (Pesticide application)
March 28, 2001* 10:00AM NYC Health Department 125 Worth Street NY
Quality Assurance for Mosquito Control Activities
March 28, 2001* 11:00AM NYC Health Department 125 Worth Street NY
* possible change of date- we will let you know as soon as we do


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